Saturday, December 28, 2019

Essay on Memory Builders - 1439 Words

Memory Builders When someone says Can I pick your brain for a minute, does it bother you that that may be as long as it takes? Losing ones memory is a common subject of humor as we age. Im just now realizing, however, that its more serious and scary than we may like to admit (or, if I realized it earlier, I forgot about it). My dad, at 85 and one of the sharpest minds I know, has said in moments of not-totally-tongue-in-cheek, If I ever lose my mind, shoot me. I like to obey my parents, but fortunately I cant remember where the gun is. Senility, dementia, Alzheimers disease, forgetfulness- unfortunately, by whatever name you give it, memory loss is no joke if you or a loved one is really worried about it and youre†¦show more content†¦Vascular problems from blood clots, aneurysms (causing blood to leak out of blood vessels), arteriosclerosis (causing blocked blood vessels), some forms of anemia, and various combinations can all be involved. Depression can play a big factor, as can just plain inattention. Medication can cause memory problems, sometimes severe. Metabolic, biological and/or endocrine dysfunction, such as thyroid or liver disease, electrolyte imbalance, infection, tumors, and nutritional disorders, including malabsorption, can all be involved. (Oh, I forgot to add trauma.) Also, chemical exposures may be involved, such as aluminum, mercury, alcohol, lead, etc. So, theres a lot to consider before just writing someone off to senile dementia, and thats a big reason why your doc should definitely be involved. Unfortunately, however, medical therapy for Alzheimers type of memory impairment (senile dementia) just a few years ago was limited to whats called the ergot alkaloids, specifically hydergine. This is a pretty innocuous drug that much of the medical profession thought (and thinks) to be basically useless (though Im not at all convinced for some individuals). More recently the FDA has approved the reversible cholinesterase and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (Aricept/Donepezil, Cognex/Tacrine, others). These are not as innocuous, theShow MoreRelated Learning Styles and the Brain1645 Words   |  7 Pageslook-up table in which individual instances are stored in memory. ...The lack of a specific goal means that subjects have no guidance as to how to search the instance space...therefore subjects may use exploration of rule space to direct their search....(5) Conversely, the generation, exploration and testing of hypotheses characterize rule space. Interestingly, it is also proposed tha t when presented with a dual learning goal, the individuals memory capacity is overloaded, thereby preventing rule learningRead MoreUse Of Psychology And Counseling Centre1467 Words   |  6 Pagesenumerated in the following report. To conclude, generation effect is a robust finding. Keywords: Generate Condition. Recall, Memory, Paired associate. Introduction The given report is an empirically based report. Generation effect is a phenomenon where information is better remembered if it is generated from one’s own mind than it is simply read. This includes comparing the memory for words that were created by the subjects themselves than those that were simply presented or read. This phenomenon wasRead MoreAssignment On The Function Of Computer Hardware Components3953 Words   |  16 Pagesspeed is measured in gigahertz (Ghz) and it’s the main thing that people look at it when buying a CPU. The more GHz and cores CPU has the more efficiently it will perform in your computer. The Cache memory is measured in MB. It is a faster memory which stores copies of the data from frequently used main memory locations and saves to your small CPU storage which then allows you to access them a lot faster. The CPU or (Central processing unit) is one of the most important components of a computer systemRead MoreCop 3330 Object Oriented Programming. Daniel Gutierrez.1096 Words   |  5 Pagessame primitive data types, with the exception that C# uses the System namespace regarding those objects. In C# and Java, there is built-in garbage collection, it helps prevent memory leaks by removing objects that are no longer being used by the application. Basically, this means that, although memory leaks can occur, memory management is pretty much taken care for you. From an article that suggests that C# is an evolution of Java, I was able to gather evidence on the differences between them. â€Å"JavaRead MoreBuilding a Gaming Computer1125 Words   |  5 Pages Building a gaming computer may be an intimidating endeavour, but in all actuality with a little hard work anyone can be a whiz at putting together a gaming computer. Why build a custom gaming PC? Well it’ll save money, and give the builder a great experience. It’s always fun to learn how different things work. The price of a top of the line retail gaming computer runs from two thousand on up to five thousand dollars and beyond, a monitor alone could cost one thousand dollars. The two types of gamingRead MoreMy Past Internship Of Working With History Maker Homes As A Superintendent1527 Words   |  7 Pagesstayed on schedule. If a task was not marked as completed or assigned to a different work day, our office would get a notice and email us about the issue. It was quite the task when I first began my internship because I did not know the addresses by memory or the current progress of each house. After a few weeks, however, I was able to promptly submit the schedules on time on a daily basis. Energy and Environmental Awareness, and Sustainable Construction In regards to sustainable construction, principlesRead MoreThe Benefits Of HGH For Men1096 Words   |  5 Pagesresponsible for memory and learning. That is why HGH for males has been important whether they are trying to remember a detailed play for their next game or a tedious workout routine. It has also been known to help those with joint issues and brain damage both common in most male athletes especially football players. HGH plays a serious role in cell regeneration which will come in handy for the strenuous days where there is a lot of wear and tear on the cells. HGH for men body builders is importantRead MoreThe Federal Government Uses Two Major Financial Policies1700 Words   |  7 Pages but rather becomes wages to builders, revenue to suppliers, etc. The builders then will have more disposable income, and consumption may rise, so that aggregate demand will also rise†¦suppose further that recipients of the new spending by the builder in turn spend their new income, raising demand and possibly consumption further, and so on. The increase in the gross domestic product is the sum of the increases in net income of everyone affected. If the builder receives $1 million and pays outRead MoreThe Old Kingdom : A Time Of Political And Social Stability969 Words   |  4 Pagesavailability must in part explain the giant proportions of these surviving buildings. Although tradition long held that slaves built those giant funerary monuments to the kings, it now seems clear that an entire class of artisans, sculptors, and builders were responsible for them. That a culture could organize such mammoth undertaking and accomplish them with what appear to be the willing cooperation of it people emphasizes the unity of the social as a whole. Because the pharaoh was considered divineRead MoreTitanic1335 Words   |  6 PagesThe cream of industrial society, including colonel John Jacob Astor. Macys founder; U.S. congressman Isidor Straus and Thomas Andrews, the ships builder. The ship was built of easily sealed-off compartments. If, for some unimaginable reason, the hull were punctured, only the compartment actually ruptured would flood. In an worst case example - builders figured that the Titanic would take from one to three days to sink, time for nearby ships to help, because there was only 16 lifeboats. Unfortunately

Friday, December 20, 2019

Cognitive Dissonance And Its Effect On Behavior - 1654 Words

People experience cognitive dissonance when they perceive that there is a mismatch between their attitudes and behaviors. Because we are motivated to keep our cognitions consistent, the inconsistency brought about by dissonance becomes a drive that must be reduced. This is done by changing either the attitude or the behavior such that they may accurately align with each other. Eventually, the New Look model to dissonance will shift the causal path to an explanation using avoidance of aversive consequences, but still resulting in the same need to reduce cognitive inconsistency. Finally, addressing the limitations of the former, the Self-Standards approach operationalizes the nature of aversive consequences as violations of societal or†¦show more content†¦As in the self-standards model, they do not experience dissonance because they believe that their actions will never result in aversive circumstances, nor are they violating any social standards as they believe in the righte ousness of all these events. Within Joel Cooper’s exposition of the development of cognitive dissonance theory, he frequently alternates between accounts of inconsistent cognitions (and attitude-behavior discrepancies) and the aversive consequences of one’s actions as the determinants of dissonance. Empirically, Cooper elucidates that the reason behind the attitude change of the participants from Leon Festinger’s original study is not the inconsistency between their dislike of the given task (attitude) and the need to present it as enjoyable to a confederate next in line (behavior) per se: Instead, the need to deceive another person of the nature of the task is itself an undesirable circumstance that brings a state of dissonance. However, upon discussing vicarious dissonance and the application of the theory to social concerns, the focus again shifts to the failure to follow one’s self-sanctions. As demonstrated in the hypocrisy paradigm where people are made aware of their violations of personal standards (or vicariously observing ingroup members admitting their lapses), dissonance is aroused because they have done things in the pastShow MoreRelatedCognitive Dissonance And Its Effects On Behavior1497 Words   |  6 PagesCognitive Dissonance is refers to a situation involving conflicting attitudes, beliefs or behaviors. This produces a feeling of discomfort leading to an alteration in one of the attitudes, beliefs or behaviors to reduce the discomfort and restore balance etc. The research on cognitive dissonance was done by Festinger and Carlsmith in 1959. It gives a background history of the time when Cognitive Dissonance was investigated by Leon Festinger. However, In the case being discussed in this paper, participantsRead MoreCognitive Dissonance Essay1632 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive dissonance can be described as the feeling of discomfort resulting from holding two conflicting beliefs. It can also be said to be the mental conflict that occurs when bel iefs or assumptions are contradicted by new information. A well-known psychologist Leon Festinger (1919–89), introduced this concept in the late 1950s where he proved that, when confronted with challenging new information; most people are observed to preserve their current understanding of the world by rejecting or avoidingRead MoreCognitive Dissonance in Employment658 Words   |  3 PagesCognitive Dissonance in Employment: In a practical sense, cognitive dissonance reactions generally originate from the peoples perspective of themselves, especially as intelligent and nice people. Generally, the concept or theory of cognitive dissonance helps to understand how people attempt to make sense of the world they live in. However, the theory does not precisely forecast what a person will do minimize or get rid of disagreement. This theory mainly states that a person will be stimulatedRead MoreThe Link Between Pleasure And Aggression Dealing With Peoples Choices And Judgement1726 Words   |  7 Pagesthe two groups were of similar age, young delinquents and normal university students. One of the groups studied, showed more violence or bad behavior, while the other population is considered normal. The overall goal of the experiment is to evaluate whether the connection between pleasure and aggression and decision making primes a fixed or dissonant behavior (Alvarado Ramirez; 2014). This testing was a voluntar y unpaid experiment for participants and was completely anonymous. The ages used in theRead MoreThe Theory of Cognitive Dissonance Essay example877 Words   |  4 Pagestheory of cognitive dissonance started as a very simple observation by Leon Festinger that people do not like to deal with inconsistency. This simple observation led to the development of a theory that became very controversial, and it would be this controversy that propelled the theory forward. Many years of research has led to many different ideas of what cognitive dissonance really is and why it actually occurs. Festinger developed the term cognitions while developing his theory on cognitive dissonanceRead MoreSocial Psychologists And Its Effect On People s Self Esteem1518 Words   |  7 Pagespeople, the belief in a just world. Social psychologists have studied ways to remove the hypocrisy effect while maintaining people’s self-esteem. The research design often used is a hypocrisy induction where researchers arouse dissonance in participants by having them make statements that are contrary to their behaviors and them reminding the participants of the inconsistency between their behavior and what they have advocated for. The goal of hypocrisy induction is for individuals to behave moreRead MoreCognitive Dissonance Theory1621 Words   |  7 Pagescreated the cognitive dissonance theory as an attempt to explain why people desire to have consistency between their behaviors and actions. Cognitive dissonance is the distressing mental state people feel when they find themselves doing thi ngs that don’t fit with what they know, or having opinions that do not fit with other opinions they hold (Festinger, 1957; as cited in Griffin, 2009). Thus, people are motivated to change either their behavior or their belief when feelings of dissonance arise. Read MoreSelf Perception Theory1700 Words   |  7 Pagespeople develop their attitudes by observing their behavior and concluding what attitudes must have caused them. The theory is counterintuitive in nature, as the conventional wisdom is that attitudes come prior to behaviors. Furthermore, the theory suggests that a person induces attitudes without accessing internal cognition and mood states. The person reasons their own overt behaviors rationally in the same way they attempt to explain others behaviors. Original experiment on self-perception theory:-Read MoreCrash : Thomas Theorem And Cognitive Dissonance Essay1604 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Crash†: Thomas Theorem and Cognitive Dissonance The movie â€Å"Crash†, by Director and Writer Paul Haggis, follows 8 ethnically diverse families/ individuals facing the struggle of modern day racism and stereotypes created and faced in modern Los Angeles, California. These individuals take the roles of individuals living their daily lives within Los Angeles, California while facing stereotypes. The cast portrays: 2 caucasian white male police officers, an African American director and his wife, a whiteRead MoreActions Caused by Cognitive Dissonance Essay919 Words   |  4 PagesFestinger’s cognitive dissonance theory that asserts that we act to reduce discomfort or dissonance, an unpleasant tension, we experience when two of our thoughts or cognitions are inconsistent. Mkimmie, et al. (2003) investigated the impact of social support on cognitive dissonance arousal in their experiment, â€Å"I’m a Hypocrite, but So Is Everyone Else: Group Support and the Reduction of Cognitive Dissonance.† The psycholo gists aimed to test the impact of social support on dissonance by testing two

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Henry Iv, Part I Analysis Essay Example For Students

Henry Iv, Part I Analysis Essay A monologue from the play by William Shakespeare HOTSPUR: My liege, I did deny no prisoners. But I remember, when the fight was done, When I was dry with rage and extreme toil, Breathless and faint, leaning upon my sword, Came there a certain lord, neat and trimly dressed, Fresh as a bridegroom, and his chin new reaped Showed like a stubble land at harvest home. He was perfumed like a milliner, And twixt his finger and his thumb he held A pouncet box, which ever and anon He gave his nose, and took\t away again; Who therewith angry, when it next came there, Took it in snuff; and still he smiled and talked; And as the soldiers bore dead bodies by, He called them untaught knaves, unmannerly, To bring a slovenly unhandsome corse Betwixt the wind and his nobility. With many holiday and lady terms He questioned me, amongst the rest demanded My prisoners in your majesty\s behalf. I then, all smarting with my wounds being cold, To be so pestered with a popingay, Out of my grief and my impatience Answered neglectingly, I know not what He should, or he should not; for he made me mad To see him shine so brisk, and smell so sweet, And talk so like a waiting gentlewoman Of guns and drums and wounds God save the mark! And telling me the sovereignest thing on earth Was parmacity for an inward bruise, And that it was great pity, so it was, This villainous saltpetre should be digged Out of the bowels of the harmless earth, Which many a good fellow had destroyed So cowardly, and but for these vile guns, He would himself have been a soldier. This bald unjointed chat of his, my lord, I answered indirectly, as I said, And I beseech you, let not his report Come current for an accusation Betwixt my love and your high majesty.